| 乌江彭水水电站沿河鱼类增殖放流站工艺设计 |
| Process Design of Fish Breed ing and Releasing Station of Yanhe of Pengshui Hydropower Station onWujiang River |
| 投稿时间：2013-03-02 修订日期：2013-05-17 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词:乌江 水电工程 鱼类增殖放流站 工艺设计 |
| 英文关键词:Wujiang River Hydropower project Breeding and releasing station Process design |
| 基金项目:水利公益性行业科研专项经费项目(200901009) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 介绍了乌江彭水水电站沿河鱼类增殖放流站工艺设计方案,主要包括3方面内容:(1)放流对象:在乌江干流及合适的支流增殖放流珍稀特有鱼类,补充其种群数量,年放流胭脂鱼(Myxocyprinus asiaticus)、岩原鲤(Procyp-ris rabaudi)、中华倒刺鲃(Spinibarbus sinensis)、白甲鱼(Onychostoma sima)、华鲮(Sinilabeo rendahli)共计16万尾。(2)规模及选址:亲鱼需求量设定为625kg;1.5cm苗种产出量为23.85万尾,4～6cm苗种17.43万尾,15cm苗种2.03万尾;站址选择在沿河县水产站下属鱼种场,占地2hm2;主要建筑物包括蓄水沉淀池(400m2)、催产孵化及开口鱼苗培育车间(450m2)、亲鱼培育车间(1008m2)、鱼种培育车间(450m2);养殖设施包括催产池2口、亲鱼培育池30口,玻璃钢孵化槽2个、尤先科孵化槽3个、孵化桶5个、圆形开口苗培养缸30个、圆形鱼种培育缸40个、活饵培育池2口、防疫隔离池2口。(3)运行管理:包括机构设置、人员编制与职责、鱼类增殖放流站管理技术规范、生产管理、标志放流、科普展示以及放流效果监测。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The paper introduces the process design scheme of Yanhe fish proliferation and releasing station of Pengshui Hydropower Station. Three major aspects of the scheme are described herein. Firstly，it refers to the releasing objects. In order to supply its population quantity，the rare and peculiar fishes，which totally are 160 000，are proliferated and released in the main stream and tributary of Wujiang River, such as Myxocyprinus asiaticus，Procyprisrabaudi，Spinibarbus sinensis, Onychostoma sim and Sinilabeo rendahli. Secondly，it refers to the scale and location. The requirement of parent fish is 625 kg. The production of fish fries of 1 .5 cm，4一6 cm and 15 cm are 238 500，174 300 and 20 300，respectively. The station，located near the subordinate hatchery of aquatic station of Yanhe county，covers an area of 2 hm2 and consists of water storage tank(400m2)，spawning and breeding workshop(450m2)，parent fish rearing workshop(1008 m2)and fingerlings breeding workshop(450m2).The main breeding facilities include 2 spawning pools，30 parent fish rearing pools，2 glass fibers reinforced plastic hatching troughs，3 You-Xian-Ke hatching troughs，5 hatching barrels，30 fish fry rearing tanks with circular opening，40 circular fingerling rearing tanks，2 live bait breeding ponds and 2 epidemic prevention and isolation ponds. Finally，it refers to the operation management. It includes institutional setup，staffing and responsibility，technical specification of management，manufacturing management，tagging，the popular science show and monitoring the releasing effect. |
| 王崇,方艳红,梁银铨,黄道明,俞伏虎.2013.乌江彭水水电站沿河鱼类增殖放流站工艺设计[J].水生态学杂志,34(2):96-100. |
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