| 微生态净水剂对鲤鱼血液生理生化指标的影响 |
| Effects on physiological and biochemical parameters in common carp after using microbial water purifying agents |
| 投稿时间：2010-01-03 修订日期：2010-03-11 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词:微生态净水剂 鲤 血液 生理指标 生化指标 |
| 英文关键词:microbialwater purified agents blood carp physiological and biochemical parameter |
| 基金项目:农业部“948”项目（203112） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 实验研究了微生态净水剂对鲤血液生理指标和生化指标的影响。施加微生态净水剂６５ｄ后，显著降低了鲤红细胞的渗透脆性，使红细胞数由１１２６０万个／ｍｍ３ 显著增加到１２２４０万个／ｍｍ３（Ｐ＜０．０５）；血红蛋白由４６０ｇ／１００ｍＬ极显著增加到６９０ｇ／１００ｍＬ（Ｐ＜０．０１）；红细胞压积由３５．２％显著增加到３９．２％（Ｐ＜０．０５）；血清中ＴＰ、ＡＬＢ、ＧＬＯ、白球比的含量无明显变化；血清中ＧＬＵ、ＡＬＰ分别较对照组提高了２２１％（Ｐ＜０．０１）、５１％（Ｐ＜０．０５）；血清中ＡＣＰ、ＧＰＴ分别较对照组降低了１４％（Ｐ＞０．０５）、２４％（Ｐ＜０．０５）。微生态净水剂能优化鲤的抗应激指标，提高鱼体防御功能，增强抵抗疾病的能力。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Microbial water purifying agents is made of live bacterial products that contain probiotic microorganism and were processed by special technology. In this experiment of farming common carp(Cyprinus carpio ) there were two test groups: one group the carps for treatment group was cultured in fresh water by using microbial water purifying agents for 65 date，the other group for control group was cultured in the water without using microbial water purifying agents. The results showed that erythrocyte number(RBC; P<0.05)，hemoglobin(Hb;P<0.01)，hematocrit value(HCT;P<0.05)were significantly increased，erythrocyte osmotic fragility(EOF)were significantly decreased compared with the control Biochemical parameters were also determined and it has been observed that serum trans-cypermethrin(GOT)，alkaline phosphatase(ALP)，glucose and triglyceride ( TG(P<0.05)were significantly increased 221%, 51%than the control. However, blood serum total protein，globulin protein and albumin were not significantly different from the control(P>0.05).The results showed that treatment group was obviously better than contral group in physiological and biochemcal parameters. The results indicate that microbial water purifying agents used in the carp pond can essentially strengthen the resistance of the exotic environment and resistance against disease by directly improving water quality and indirectly improving physique.
Key words: Microbial water purified agents; Cpyrinus carpio; Blood; Physiological parameter;Biochemical parameter
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| 齐红莉,桂远明.2010.微生态净水剂对鲤鱼血液生理生化指标的影响[J].水生态学杂志,31(5):92-95. |
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