| 斑点叉尾鮰“腹水症”病原的体外中药药敏试验 |
| Chinese Medicinal Herbs Sensitivity Test in the Pathogen of Bacterial Septicemia from Ictalurus punctatus in Ritro |
| 投稿时间：2007-12-11 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词:中草药 斑点叉尾! 细菌性败血症 嗜水气单胞菌 抑菌试验 |
| 英文关键词:Chinese medicinal herbs Ictalurus Punctatus Bacterial septicemia Aeromonas hydrophila susceptibility test |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 采用改良后的平皿内挖洞法，选择五倍子、黄芩、野菊等１８种中草药对来源于患“腹水症”的斑点叉尾!肝脏的１株嗜水气单胞菌（Ａｅｒｏｍｏｎａｓｈｙｄｒｏｐｈｉｌａ）进行了体外抑菌试验。在此基础上，按照中兽医方剂配伍的特点初步筛选了９种中草药组成４个复方（Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ、Ｄ），并进行了体外抑菌试验。结果表明该病原菌对五倍子、地锦草、大黄、乌梅、黄芩、紫花地丁较敏感，其中五倍子的抑菌效果较显著，抑菌圈直径大于２０ｍｍ；４个复方均具有较好的抑菌作用，其中复方Ａ（五倍子、金银花、黄芩等）的抑菌效果最好。
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| 英文摘要: |
| One pathogenic Aeromonas hydrophila was selected from the liver of lctalurus Punctatus. The sensitive test of 18 Chinese medicinal herbs（ such as Rhus chinesis, Scutellaria baicalensis, Chrysathemum morifolium）were carried out with the improved way of stiletto. On the base of the sensitive test , 4 compound prescriptions （ A - D） consist of 9 Chinese medicinal herbs according to the compatible character of chinese veterinary prescription. The Susceptibility test of the 4 compound prescriptions were tested through the same way. The results indicated that Rhus chinesis, Euphorbia maculata L. , Pheum officinale, Prunusmume S. et Z. , Scutellaria baicalensis, Viola yedoensis have high sensitivity to pathogenic Aeromonas hydrophila. The inhibitory effect of Rhus chinesis is significant. All compound prescriptions can restrain the available growth of Aeromonas hydrophila . The diameter of inhibition zone is more than 20mm. The inhibitory effect of A compound prescriptions is better than any of the single herbs. |
| 曹良,李英伦.2009.斑点叉尾鮰“腹水症”病原的体外中药药敏试验[J].水生态学杂志,30(1):95-97. |
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