Cr6+对泥鳅外周血细胞微核率的影响 |
Effect of Cr6+ on Outer Blood Corpuscle Microkerenl in Misgurnus angullicaudatus |
投稿时间:2011-04-12 修订日期:2011-09-14 |
DOI: |
中文关键词:六价铬 泥鳅 微核率 |
英文关键词:Cr6+ Misgurnus angullicaudatus micronuclei rate |
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中文摘要: |
利用六价铬离子(Cr6+)染毒泥鳅(Misgurnus anguillicaudatus),采用微核试验法,以外周血红细胞的微核率为指标,研究Cr6+对泥鳅的遗传学毒性。结果显示,Cr6+对泥鳅具有一定的毒性;当浓度增加或染毒时间延长,均会引起微核率增加,而且高浓度(160~200 mg/L)和长时间染毒(8 d)均出现了显著性差异,微核率与染毒浓度以及与处理时间之间均有较为明显的正相关性,即具有剂量效应和时间效应;研究表明含铬废水排入环境对水生生物会造成不同程度的影响。 |
英文摘要: |
The process of Cr6+ exposing Misgurnus anguillicaudatus,by using micronucleus test method and parameter of peripheral blood micronucleus rate in red blood cells,studied the genetics toxicity of Cr6+on Misgurnus anguillicaudatus. The results showed that some extent toxicity of Cr6+ on the Misgurnus anguillicaudatus was verified. Increased concentration or exposure time causes the increase of micronuclei rate. Significant difference of micronuclei rate in high concentrations(160-200 mg/L) and long exposure time(8 d ) groups indicated that micronucleus rate positively correlate with concentration and exposure time,presenting dose and time effect. The study indicated that chromium-containing wastewater discharged into environment influence aquatic organisms to some extent. |
刘敬禹.2011.Cr6+对泥鳅外周血细胞微核率的影响[J].水生态学杂志,32(5):119-121. |
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