| 射频识别技术(RFID)在鱼道监测中的应用 |
| The use of radio frequency identification in fishway monitoring |
| 投稿时间：2017-05-27 修订日期：2018-04-11 |
| DOI：10.15928/j.1674-3075.2018.02.002 |
| 中文关键词:射频识别 鱼道 过鱼效果 监测 |
| 英文关键词:radio frequency identification fishway fishway efficiency monitor |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（面上项目，重点项目，重大项目） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 鱼道过鱼效果的监测评价及相应技术优化是其成功运行的保证。本文通过分析当前鱼道过鱼效果监测中存在的问题,比较射频识别技术与现有其他监测技术之间的优缺点,论证了此项技术在鱼道监测工作当中的优越性。其主要优点在于：对鱼类生理伤害小、监测精度高、标签遗失率低以及所适用鱼类个体尺寸范围广和成本较低等。结合近年来该技术在国外鱼道效果监测中的成功案例,总结技术应用现状及其所包含的关键技术,发现射频识别技术在鱼道内部通过效果、鱼道进口吸引效果和鱼道河流连通性修复三个方面具有优势。鉴于国内这一领域尚存不足,建议加强射频识别技术的研究并将其应用于国内鱼道过鱼效果监测中。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| The evaluation and optimization of fishway efficiency is important for their successful operation. Here we analyze the existing problems associated with monitoring of fishways and compare the efficiency of existing monitoring technology. We report that radio frequency identification has a multitude of advantages, such as low physical damage, high monitoring precision, low cost, low tag loss rate and suitability for a wide range of species and sizes. This article assesses the use of PIT-Passive Integrated Transponder tags for radio frequency identification technology in the monitoring of fishways globally, and finds that radio frequency identification can be applied in analysising the fishway and the carryover effect. We recommend that more research is required to strengthen radio frequency identification technology and thus its application in domestic fish tracking and fish monitoring. |
| 魏永才,余英俊,丁晓波,王义川,王从锋,李卫明,石小涛,胡晓.2018.射频识别技术(RFID)在鱼道监测中的应用[J].水生态学杂志,39(2):11-17. |
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