| 盐度与pH对3种南方贝类呼吸率和钙化率的影响 |
| Effects of Salinity and pH on Respiration and Calcification of Three Kinds of Shellfish in Southern China |
| 投稿时间：2014-02-22 修订日期：2014-04-24 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词:近江牡蛎 翡翠贻贝 波纹巴非蛤 盐度 pH值 呼吸 钙化 |
| 英文关键词:Crassostrea rivularis Perna viridis Paphia undulata salinity pH respiration calcification |
| 基金项目:中央分成海域使用金支出项目（国海办字[2013]543号）、广东省教育部产学研结合示范基地项目（2012B090700017）和广东省自然科学基金博士启动项目（2010330004203984）联合资助 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 测定了近江牡蛎（Crassostrea rivularis）、翡翠贻贝（Perna viridis）和波纹巴非蛤（Paphia undulata）3种南方重要养殖贝类在20、25、30和35共计4个盐度梯度和pH8.1、7.7、7.3和7.0共计4个梯度下的呼吸率和钙化率。结果表明，盐度和pH对3种贝类的呼吸率和钙化率均有显著性影响（P<0.05）；盐度为20～35，近江牡蛎的呼吸率和钙化率均随盐度的升高而降低，而翡翠贻贝和波纹巴非蛤在盐度为20～30时，呼吸率和钙化率随盐度的升高而升高，盐度30～35时，随盐度的升高而下降。pH为8.1~7.0时，3种贝类的呼吸率和钙化率均随着pH的下降而显著性下降（P<0.05）。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| In order to study the effects of salinity and pH on the respiration and calcification of three kinds of shellfish (Crassostrea rivularis, Perna viridis, and Paphia undulata) cultured in the South of China, we measured their respiration and calcification rates at different salinities ( 20, 25, 30, 35) and pH(8.1, 7.7, 7.3, 7.0). The results showed that both salinity and pH had significant effects on respiration and calcification (P<0.05). The respiration and calcification rates of Crassostrea rivularis declined with the increasing of salinity in the range of 20-35. The respiration and calcification rates of Perna viridis and Paphia undulat increased with the increasing of salinity in the range of 20-30, while decreased with the increasing of salinity in the range of 30-35. The respiration and calcification rates of three species all decreased significantly as pH declined in the range of 8.1-7.0 (P<0.05). |
| 饶科,黄明坚,章逃平,林尚书,岳晓彩,黄建荣,黎祖福.2014.盐度与pH对3种南方贝类呼吸率和钙化率的影响[J].水生态学杂志,35(4):74-80. |
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