人工湖泊滴水湖水质演变趋势及富营养化分析
Tendency and eutrophication analysis of water quality of Dishui lake in Shanghai
投稿时间:2011-07-20  修订日期:2011-11-02
DOI:
中文关键词:滴水湖  水质  富营养化  
英文关键词:Dishui Lake  water quality  eutrophication
基金项目: 上海市科委项目(09DZ1200903);上海市教委海洋生物重点学科项目(J50701)
作者单位E-mail
田 华 上海市水文总站上海 200232  
刘水芹 上海市水文总站上海 200232  
方 伟 上海市水文总站上海 200232  
边佳胤 上海海洋大学水产与生命学院上海 201306  
李娟英* 上海海洋大学水产与生命学院上海 201306 jyli@shou.edu.cn 
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中文摘要:
      对上海临港新城滴水湖自建成以来的水质指标进行为期6年的监测。结果表明,湖区自2004年蓄水以来,水体盐度已由3逐渐下降到2010年的1左右;N/P也呈现逐年下降的趋势,其中磷是滴水湖的营养限制元素;湖区总体水质基本维持在地表水Ⅳ~Ⅴ类,影响水质的主要污染物为CODMn、TP、TN和BOD。对湖区富营养化分析的结果表明,其富营养化程度变化趋势与水体中叶绿素a含量的变化基本一致,TP是影响其叶绿素a含量和水体富营养化程度的主要指标,且在夏秋季节容易出现富营养化指数上升的现象。
英文摘要:
      Main water quality indicators of Dishui Lake in Shanghai were monitored for six consecutive years. The results showed that the salinity of the lake decreased from 3 to 1 since the impound in 2004; the N/P also showed a declining trend year by year and phosphorus was the limiting nutrient element in Dishui Lake ;the water quality in the lake remained at the level of Ⅳ to V class of surface water; the major pollutants affecting water quality were CODMn,TP,TN and BOD. The analysis of monitoring data indicated that the variation trend of eutrophication was generally consistent with that of chlorophyll a content in the lake,and TP was the main indicators impacting the chlorophyll a content and the eutrophication of the lake. In addition,eutrophication index was prone to rising in summer and autumn.
田 华,刘水芹,方 伟,边佳胤,李娟英.2011.人工湖泊滴水湖水质演变趋势及富营养化分析[J].水生态学杂志,32(6):26-31 .
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