长江上游轮虫群落纵向演替研究
Longitudinal Succession of Rotifer Communities in the Upper Reaches of Yangtze River
投稿时间:2009-03-04  
DOI:
中文关键词:长江上游  轮虫  群落  演替
英文关键词:rotifer community, longitudinal succession, Yangtze River
基金项目:
作者单位
胡菊香 水利部中国科学院水工程生态研究所湖北 武汉 
郑金秀 水利部中国科学院水工程生态研究所湖北 武汉 
赵先富 水利部中国科学院水工程生态研究所湖北 武汉 
池仕运 水利部中国科学院水工程生态研究所湖北 武汉 
高少波 水利部中国科学院水工程生态研究所湖北 武汉 
吴生桂 水利部中国科学院水工程生态研究所湖北 武汉 
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中文摘要:
      2005~2007年在长江上游通天河至重庆江段干支流设60个采样站,2003~2007年在重庆以下至三峡水库坝前水域设33个采样断面进行轮虫调查,结果在长江上游(通天河至重庆)江段共采集到138种(含亚种)轮虫,隶属于2纲、3目、22科、40属;重庆以下至三峡水库坝前共采集到167种轮虫,隶属于2纲、3目、23科、47属;三峡水库蓄水后的第1年、第2年,重庆以下至三峡水库坝前水域轮虫种类数迅速增长,到蓄水后的第3年开始下降。通过不同区域轮虫群落相似性比较,水电开发强度较大的金沙江下游与三峡库区轮虫群落相似性明显高于金沙江上中游江段,表明水电开发对金沙江下游、长江上游宜宾至重庆段轮虫群落产生了较为明显的影响。
英文摘要:
      Rotifers were sampled along the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, with 60 sampling sites on main stream from the source (Tongtian River) to Chongqing in 2005 -2007, and 33 sites in the Three Gorges Reservoir (from Chongqing to the Dam) in 2003 - 2007. There were I38 species of rotifers (including subspecies) collected in the upper reaches (from Tongtian River to Chongqing) , belonging to 2 classes 3 orders 22 families and 40 genera while 167 species were collected in the reaches from Chongqing to the Dam, belonging to 2 classes 3 orders 23 families and 47 genera. The number of rotifer species increased rapidly in TGR during the first and second year after the impoundment, but decreased from the third year. The analysis of Percentage Similarity of Community (PSC) between different reaches shows that the rotifer communities have been affected by the hydropower development in the lower reaches of Jinsha River and the upper reaches of Yangtze River from Yibin to Chongqing.
胡菊香,郑金秀,赵先富,池仕运,高少波,吴生桂.2009.长江上游轮虫群落纵向演替研究[J].水生态学杂志,30(2):94-100.
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